What is the consequence of prolonged exposure to 5% Carbon Dioxide levels?

Prolonged exposure to 5% carbon dioxide levels can lead to a significant increase in the carbon dioxide concentration in the bloodstream, resulting in a condition known as hypercapnia. This elevated level of carbon dioxide can cause the body's respiratory system to become overwhelmed, leading to labored breathing and possibly even respiratory distress or failure.

As the body struggles to eliminate the excess carbon dioxide, individuals may experience symptoms such as increased heart rate, confusion, headache, and shortness of breath. The body relies on a delicate balance of gases—oxygen and carbon dioxide—so an increase in carbon dioxide levels leads to the respiratory system working harder to maintain that balance, making breathing more laborious.

Consequently, 5% carbon dioxide levels induce physiological stress rather than facilitating easier respiration. This can have harmful effects on overall health and may interfere with normal lung function. Understanding the impacts of this exposure is crucial for ensuring safety in environments where carbon dioxide may accumulate.